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Last Updated: 7:53 PM GMT on May 16, 2013
— Last Comment: 1:12 PM GMT on May 20, 2013
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Irene to hit Puerto Rico directly, coming in farther north, may hit Carolinas instead |
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| Posted by: Levi32, 4:54 PM GMT on August 21, 2011 |
Please note that these tidbits do NOT reflect the official forecasts of the National Hurricane Center, and should not be taken as such. While tropical cyclones exist in the Atlantic, the official NHC forecasts will be posted in the lower part of this blog. Please refer to those when making decisions, and heed the advisories and evacuation statements of your local National Weather Service Office.
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Tropical Storm Irene developed a bit quicker than expected yesterday. Organization has been slow overnight due to the large nature of the system. The core convection is not that strong this morning, as some mid-level dry air is infiltrating the system at the moment, shown by the sounding out of San Juan at 12z. Irene's mid-level center is apparent on satellite imagery, with recon insisting that the surface center is farther south. While the pressure center is there, southerly winds are being found directly north of it, indicating that the surface center is about to reform beneath the mid-level one and become vertically stacked, at which point it will be better able to strengthen.
The storm is now north of where the models and NHC had it, and may move more directly over Puerto Rico, fulfilling their tropical storm warning to the fullest. This is bad news for everyone, as Irene may now avoid the bulk of Hispaniola and only scrape the northern portion. If Irene becomes stacked and mixes out the dry air, and if Puerto Rico doesn't significantly negatively impact the core, then the Dominican Republic could be dealing with a minimal hurricane by the time it nears the coast.
Down the road this is bad news for the United States, as less interaction means more time over water, and Irene could have a decent amount of time to strengthen before threatening the United States. What makes it worse is that the track may now take her east of Florida, and up into the Carolinas instead, giving her even more time over the warm waters of the Gulf Stream. The eastern Gulf of Mexico is taken out of the equation now, and this is a threat to east Florida up through Georgia and the Carolinas. The steering pattern is gone over again in the video, describing how the ridge building back in as the trough exits should result in a straight north or NNW track into the coast, with no giant trough trying to recurve the storm rapidly. This won't be a fast-mover coming in, and we could potentially be talking about a major hurricane threatening the southeast U.S. coastline in 4-5 days. This is not meant to frighten or alarm anybody, but folks should make sure that their hurricane plans are ready to execute in case their area is targeted. This is a real storm that has the look of a peak of the season hurricane that could get pretty strong if conditions are as favorable as they look right now in the Bahamas area. Folks from Puerto Rico and Hispaniola should already be prepared for this, and the Bahamas are next to feel the effects.
We shall see what happens!
Official NHC Forecast for Tropical Storm Irene:

Official NHC Public Advisory for Tropical Storm Irene:
000 WTNT34 KNHC 211456 TCPAT4
BULLETIN TROPICAL STORM IRENE ADVISORY NUMBER 4 NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL AL092011 1100 AM AST SUN AUG 21 2011
...IRENE EXPECTED TO STRENGTHEN AND PASS NEAR PUERTO RICO TONIGHT...
SUMMARY OF 1100 AM AST...1500 UTC...INFORMATION ----------------------------------------------- LOCATION...17.0N 63.2W ABOUT 235 MI...375 KM ESE OF PONCE PUERTO RICO MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...50 MPH...85 KM/H PRESENT MOVEMENT...WNW OR 285 DEGREES AT 20 MPH...32 KM/H MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1005 MB...29.68 INCHES
WATCHES AND WARNINGS -------------------- CHANGES IN WATCHES AND WARNINGS WITH THIS ADVISORY...
THE TROPICAL STORM WARNING FOR PUERTO RICO...VIEQUES...AND CULEBRA IS CHANGED TO A HURRICANE WARNING.
A HURRICANE WATCH HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR THE U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS.
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC HAS CHANGED THE TROPICAL STORM WARNING TO A HURRICANE WARNING FOR THE NORTH COAST OF THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC FROM CABO ENGANO TO CABO FRANCES VIEJO.
THE TROPICAL STORM WATCH FOR HAITI IS CHANGED TO A TROPICAL STORM WARNING.
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE BAHAMAS HAS ISSUED A TROPICAL STORM WATCH FOR THE SOUTHEASTERN BAHAMAS AND THE TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS.
SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT...
A HURRICANE WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR... * PUERTO RICO...VIEQUES...AND CULEBRA * THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC FROM THE SOUTHERN BORDER WITH HAITI TO CABO FRANCES VIEJO ON THE NORTH COAST
A HURRICANE WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR... * U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS
A TROPICAL STORM WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR... * U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS * SABA...ST. EUSTATIUS...ST. MAARTEN...ST. MARTIN...AND ST. BARTHELEMY * ANTIGUA...BARBUDA...ST. KITTS...NEVIS...ANGUILLA...MONTSERRAT * BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS * NORTHERN COAST OF THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC FROM THE HAITI BORDER EASTWARD TO CABO FRANCES VIEJO * HAITI
A TROPICAL STORM WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR... * SOUTHEASTERN BAHAMAS AND THE TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS
FOR STORM INFORMATION SPECIFIC TO YOUR AREA IN THE UNITED STATES...PLEASE MONITOR PRODUCTS ISSUED BY YOUR LOCAL NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORECAST OFFICE. FOR STORM INFORMATION SPECIFIC TO YOUR AREA OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES...PLEASE MONITOR PRODUCTS ISSUED BY YOUR NATIONAL METEOROLOGICAL SERVICE.
DISCUSSION AND 48-HOUR OUTLOOK ------------------------------ AT 1100 AM AST...1500 UTC...THE CENTER OF TROPICAL STORM IRENE WAS LOCATED NEAR LATITUDE 17.0 NORTH...LONGITUDE 63.2 WEST. IRENE IS MOVING TOWARD THE WEST-NORTHWEST NEAR 20 MPH...32 KM/H...AND THIS MOTION IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE FOR THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS WITH A GRADUAL DECREASE IN FORWARD SPEED. ON THE FORECAST TRACK...IRENE WILL PASS NEAR PUERTO RICO TONIGHT OR EARLY MONDAY AND APPROACH THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC ON MONDAY.
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS ARE NEAR 50 MPH...85 KM/H...WITH HIGHER GUSTS. SOME STRENGTHENING IS FORECAST DURING THE NEXT DAY OR SO...AND IRENE COULD BECOME A HURRICANE ON MONDAY.
TROPICAL-STORM-FORCE WINDS EXTEND OUTWARD UP TO 150 MILES...240 KM...MAINLY TO THE NORTH OF THE CENTER.
AN AIR FORCE HURRICANE HUNTER AIRCRAFT REPORTED A MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE OF 1007 MB...29.74 INCHES.
HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND ---------------------- WIND...TROPICAL STORM CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED IN THE LEEWARD ISLANDS TODAY. TROPICAL STORM CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO BEGIN THIS AFTERNOON IN THE VIRGIN ISLANDS AND PUERTO RICO...AND IN THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC EARLY MONDAY. HURRICANE CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED OVER PUERTO RICO...VIEQUES...AND CULEBRA TONIGHT...AND OVER THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC ON MONDAY.
RAINFALL...IRENE IS EXPECTED TO PRODUCE TOTAL RAINFALL ACCUMULATIONS OF 4 TO 7 INCHES IN THE LEEWARD ISLANDS...PUERTO RICO AND THE VIRGIN ISLANDS...WITH ISOLATED MAXIMUM AMOUNTS OF UP TO 10 INCHES. TOTAL RAINFALL ACCUMULATIONS OF 6 TO 10 INCHES ARE POSSIBLE ACROSS THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC AND HAITI...WITH ISOLATED MAXIMUM AMOUNTS OF 20 INCHES POSSIBLE. THESE RAINS COULD CAUSE LIFE-THREATENING FLASH FLOODS AND MUD SLIDES IN AREAS OF STEEP TERRAIN.
STORM SURGE...A STORM SURGE WILL RAISE WATER LEVELS BY AS MUCH AS 3 TO 5 FEET ABOVE NORMAL TIDE LEVELS ALONG THE COAST OF THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC IN THE HURRICANE WARNING AREA. A STORM SURGE OF 1 TO 3 FEET ABOVE NORMAL TIDE LEVELS IS EXPECTED ALONG THE COAST OF PUERTO RICO...AS WELL AS IN THE TROPICAL STORM WARNING AREA. NEAR THE COAST...THE SURGE WILL BE ACCOMPANIED BY LARGE AND DANGEROUS WAVES.
NEXT ADVISORY ------------- NEXT INTERMEDIATE ADVISORY...200 PM AST. NEXT COMPLETE ADVISORY...500 PM AST.
$$ FORECASTER PASCH
San Juan, Puerto Rico Radar Loop:

Tropical Storm Irene Visible/IR2 Floater:

Tropical Storm Irene Track Forecast Models:

Caribbean/East Pacific Visible/IR2 Satellite (click image for loop):

Central Atlantic Visible/IR2 Satellite (click image for loop):

Atlantic Tropical Surface Analysis:

200mb Vertical Velocity (green areas represent upward motion associated with the MJO):


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Levi Cowan has been tracking tropical systems
since
2002, and is currently working on his bachelor's
degree in physics at UAF.
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Levi32's Wunder Photos
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HADS NERRS METEOROLOGICAL SITE AT KAC AK US
Fritz Creek, AK
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| Elevation: |
32 ft
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| Temperature: |
47.0 °F
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| Dew Point: |
41.0 °F
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| Humidity: |
82% |
| Wind: |
WNW
at
5.0 mph
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| Wind Gust: |
7.0 mph
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| Updated: 5:30 PM AKDT on May 22, 2013 |
| PWS Owner: MHMRA2 — Station History |
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Overlooking Peterson Bay
Homer, AK
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| Elevation: |
27 ft
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| Temperature: |
46.4 °F
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| Dew Point: |
43.9 °F
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| Humidity: |
91% |
| Wind: |
NE
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0.0 mph
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| Wind Gust: |
3.0 mph
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| Updated: 5:55 PM AKDT on May 22, 2013 |
| PWS Owner: KAKHOMER2 — Station History |
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RAWS HOMER AK US
Homer, AK
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| Elevation: |
854 ft
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| Temperature: |
47.0 °F
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| Dew Point: |
44.0 °F
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| Humidity: |
88% |
| Wind: |
SSE
at
3.0 mph
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| Wind Gust: |
5.0 mph
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| Updated: 5:54 PM AKDT on May 22, 2013 |
| PWS Owner: MHMEA2 — Station History |

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Copyright © 2013 Weather Underground, Inc.
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